Date: May 03, 2023. The first example could be a use of parenthetical commas - the commas here act like parentheses (braces), so it's equivalent to . Deed from John and wife, Jane to Bob. This years spotlights include a tribute to Asian American film legend, Anna May Wong. If the A My cousin, John is my favorite cousin. Should convicted felons receive free health care? After entering the lecture hall, Jen remembered to silence her phone. (, number 13579,). But if poise and humorousness are read as being in apposition to grace, they seem inessential and thereforeas nouns in appositionto require commas. WebUse our leading punctuation checker to make sure your writing is the best it can be. WebHere, the core sentence is My childhood friend loved horses. Time: 5:00 PM 8:00 PM. Now, those experts are back to discuss the wars end, and its legacy. There is no new rule of not using a comma in a series before and. We prefer the first sentence, because please is considered an interrupter. The main difference between lying and not using a comma in "Thanks, John", in your analogy, is that lying is a deliberate act of deception that often has negative consequences for the person being lied to, whereas dropping that comma is unlikely to have any negative consequences for the reader and is often not done deliberately. As we indicate in Rule 2 of Dashes, dashes can replace otherwise mandatory punctuation. That clauses following a verb expressing mental action are always essential. Are there potential legal considerations in the U.S. when two people work from the same home and use the same internet connection? I must say that the answer is yes. Inexorable laws of economics arent tearing us apart. Is a comma required after special guest in the following sentence? The first example could be a use of parenthetical commas - the commas here act like parentheses (braces), so it's equivalent to My friend (John) Readmore, After reading so many hateful messages I began to feel sick, literally.Readmore, What this language trend says about us.Readmore, The Moviegoers pick who should and who will win at the Academy Awards and pick apart Hollywoods diversity problem.Readmore, The Force holds great appeal compared with our anxieties here on earth, as seen in other films this season. Youve posed an interesting question that we feel should not be forced to conform to the guidelines we might normally follow for essential vs. nonessential words. I am wondering if my comma usage is correct in this sentence. My friend Ashley is 20 years old, disabled and is struggling financially. However, complicating this sentence is the possessive noun followed by an appositive, such that some may ask should the sentence be written as, Shadam will be married in her mothers, Sarahs, gold wedding band? I've heard 'addressive comma' occasionally, but 'vocative comma' seems to be more common. If we consider my older brother like a nonessential phrase so we need to put a comma after it. Learn the four different types of sentences you can use in your writing. While perhaps a bit clunky, it is correct to write I am certain I owe a large amount for my sons, Blaises, participation. You could recast the sentence as I am certain I owe a large amount for the participation of my son, Blaise.. Had I prolonged my Indian grandmothers suffering with my stubborn belief in the power of medicine to fix things? You would be better off recasting the sentence; there should be no obligation to go with this awful combination of words. The crux of the sentence is John made his family proud. That sentence can stand on its own. We can either elect my running matea bold truth-telleror the most dishonest candidate in history.. In the second quiz question, my little sister would be sufficient if you only had one little sister. You are correct. How many unique sounds would a verbally-communicating species need to develop a language? Example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker. What is the correct way to write this sentence? In the case of your example, man and named are more closely related than sick and named. There are several issues with the sentence. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. If Shadam only refers to one person as mother (i.e., no stepmother, adoptive mother, etc. However, my students, at least, often wrongly omit a the or an a in sentences of this type: Jill Meyers, sophomore, is president of the sorority. 1) My manager created the discussion topic, What concerns do you have at work?, in my appraisal document. How would I correct this sentence, if it needs to be using commas? Therefore, you might want to consult a legal style manual if this sentence is part of a legal document. Because this example doesnt contain two independent clauses, you wouldnt put a comma before and. In addition to your approach, other possibilities could be: While I dont mind citrus fruits (lemons, limes, and oranges), I really prefer vegetables. We will make the change to this grammar tip. Where do I place a comma? If you could enlighten me on this, I would be most grateful! Use a comma to separate a statement / question from the name to whom We have to add an appositive. I still grieve my dear wife, Helens, death. Gone with the Wind now a movie classic will be on television tonight. These sentences could possibly have two different meanings. If I were to write Brett lives in Denver with his wife Leena and three sons. should I use commas around Leena? In 1988, Indian-British author Salman Rushdie published a book called The Satanic Verses, which seemed to be a satire taunting modern Islam. The dependent phrase preceding it must be followed by a comma. Example: The girl who received a scholarship is my sister. The sentence contains two subjects, Hato Island and residents. In accordance with our Rule 2 of Colons, the colon is not needed. In that case, the commas are correct. Unless this is a special case, your sentence requires no commas. Because I dont see it and thats why I totally confused. Thats why we suggested some alternatives for rewriting the sentence to make it clear whether Leena was Bretts wife or a separate person. I can think of two ways it could go: Deed from John and wife Jane to Bob. How about you? Im referring to a students writing a sentence like: I went to see the movie, Midnight in Paris with my friend, Jessie. Explanation: Our pediatrician is still a relatively precise identifier so Andr Wilson is not considered essential. If so then this means Brett lives with: his wife, Leena, and three sons (a total household of 6 people). Nouns/pronouns of direct address are always set off by commas, regardless of where they fall in the sentence. How do we correct this? Is there a way of making it better ? my teacher told me I should drop the commna before precisely. Someone reading the first sentence might infer that you invited three different sets of people to the party: (1) your friends, (2) John, and (3) Jane. Save Ashley form being homeless. My colleague has put a one comma before the name John, explaining that an above average student and talented musician is a nonessential appositive and should be separated by comma. Everest provides sufficient identification on its own; therefore, the commas around the non-essential appositive the worlds highest peak are correct. Brooks and Collins on the full extent of the Election Day devastation of Democrats, including some who werent on the ballot. You need a comma after movie because this and only this is Mr. Allens newest movie in theaters, and before Jessie because she and only she is the writers oldest friend. Web4. What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, WebThe example I most love to use to promote proper punctuation has to do with commas. But John is essential appositive word and we dont need to put comma before or after it! My friend John and I went shopping. You do not need to wrap the friend's name in commas unless that friend is your only friend. Generally when yo Readmore, What I learned about writing from doing crossword puzzles.Readmore, When a family commissions a work, theyre more interested in stories, lessons and values, rather than in sensation.Readmore, Ive been drug-free for nearly a month. In our Rule 1 of Commas, we recommend using it in order to avoid confusion. Commenting 12 years later From the perspective of descriptive linguistics, I would say that "Thanks John" is used by native speakers, moreso "Thanks John!" Outside of these common rules of thumb, the most important aspect is that youre consistent in your writing. And, might also be referred to as a soft pause. There are a few exceptions and they're mostly family relations. Even when we disguise their identities, we risk betraying them. Date: May 03, 2023. Your first sentence does not contain an appositive; therefore, commas are not necessary. For this reason, a clearer sentence would be There was a call about a man named Paul whos sick (or who is sick). Feb. 12, 2016 2:34 PM PT. Our Rule 4b of Commas states, A comma is usually unnecessary when a sentence starts with an independent clause followed by a dependent clause. However, in your sentence, the pause by the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term. 1. 1. This may be a matter of authors interpretation, but we would not enclose the phrase in commas. The sentence would not work if and were placed between them, or if their order were reversed.). Or, you could remove any doubts by rewriting the sentence as, Shadam will be married in the gold wedding band of her mother, Sarah. Therefore, a comma is necessary. OR We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as through his nephew, who is a member of our church. Explanation: Julie Minsky is a precise identifier so the appositive is surrounded by commas. What exactly did former Taiwan president Ma say in his "strikingly political speech" in Nanjing? How many people are in the sentence My friend, John, and I went shopping? The answer is either two or three, depending on grammatical ambiguity. Introductions. Readmore, Should convicted felons receive free health care?Readmore, Too many physicians think palliative care means giving up.Readmore, Brooks and Collins on the full extent of the Election Day devastation of Democrats, including some who werent on the ballot.Readmore, Brooks and Collins on conflicting responses to Ebola, the meaning of the midterms and the pleasure of voting for effective crooks.Readmore, Inexorable laws of economics arent tearing us apart. Examples: Mrs. Torres, my teacher, was at the music program. The sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz. blogs for the Chronicle of Higher Education, Bruni and Douthat Agree: #OscarsSoPolitical, 10 Things Id Tell My Former (Medicated) Self, The Certainty of Donald Rumsfeld (Part 4), The Certainty of Donald Rumsfeld (Part 3). Pop Quiz In those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence. Your examples do not contain appositives. There are exceptions to the independent clause rule. If I have two little sisters, and one of them is called Ella, then the comma shouldnt be there before the name. When a formal title precedes a persons name, it is capitalized as part of the name; therefore, no commas are required. So you have more than one close friend, and you mean the one whose name is John. He was Jack, the big ape, who got his job because of his mother. However, a church-organist friend keeps asking me for @chim: Actually, I hear that comma in nearly every use of the phrase. So today thought Ill check with the experts. For instance, what do the following two sentences imply? Is the comma usage after the word and correct in this situation? The fix is simple: The parents of Andrew, the dead man, were fighting a custody battle. In the second sentence, the commas indicate that the noun preceding the appositive (sister) provides sufficient identification on its own. What do you think? Does this sentence need commas around the name of the cookbook? Do I need to use a comma before "everyone" to set off the vocative? Italics? Is that written correctly? could you please tell me whether the following sentence is correct? We recommend avoiding the double possessive. If nothing comes before the identification, dont use a comma: The defense team was led by the attorney Harold Cullen. The syntactical situation Im talking about is identifier-name. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. Depending on the writing guidelines youre following, it may be acceptable to omit the comma before and as long as both independent clauses are short and related. Is it actually non-restrictive? The addition of commas gives extra emphasis to the name. Aided by a friend I built a treehouse. Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Leena, and three sons. Explanation: Harvey is a precise identifier. His father, Mr. Hatchet, was also a very tall man. For clarity, we recommend rewriting to one of the following: We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida and through his nephew, who is a member of our church. and to my children Eli and Noah, with deepest gratitude for their endless bravery, persistence, humor, curiosity, and love. We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as WITH his nephew, who is a member of our church.. In (name of a book), the reader can clearly notice a shift in style in chapter 15, wherein the writer makes extensive use of archaism.. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Applying these rules, you should be able to do the other seven sentences on your own. The basic idea is that if the name (in the above example, Jessie) is the only thing in the world described by the identifier Thanks! WebAnswer (1 of 11): That depends on what you are trying to say. Therefore, commas are used no matter how many sisters you have. Of note: Sometimes commas are "pronounced" with a change in tone. Have you read Madol Duwa, the famous childrens book? Thanks in advanced! What else could a senator be? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. In the short story, The Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt. (accordingly the same logic). Please everyone we need your help! Copyright by Jane Straus/GrammarBook.com. When in doubt, restructure the sentence. Not: My friend, John, and I went shopping. But: I went shopping with my friend John. If you can't tell i Hi John, Hi, John! My dog, a toy fox terrier, is well-behaved. I know that the book title needs to be italicized, but I could not format it that way in this comment box. The subtitles wrote the apposition between commas but I feel like the apposition is necessary to know which one of her [] issues it refers to. David had come to the after-party with his wife Lily. I had two siblings: Jim and Mary. We can either elect my running mate, a bold truth-teller, or the most dishonest candidate in history.. The word politician is not a precise identifier. Is it acceptable to drop the comma in "Thanks, John"? Dealing with unknowledgeable check-in staff. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. What are the 14 punctuation marks, and how are they used? In the second sentence, father is a precise identifier (as long as there is only one person he calls his father). Thank you for pointing this out. This is because the sentence is talking about a particular person John. The absence of comma indicates that I have more than one sister. The punishment, called release, is brutal. the world and Jessie is the writers only friend. He was Jack, the big ape who got his job because of his mother. But certain errors keep popping up. Thank you for clarifying. It would seem without the comma after blueberries, the whipped cream could be considered part of the patented blend (albeit in a poorly worded sentence,) which is not accurate. It's a poor analogy. However, there is probably no need for The politician in your example. 1) There was a call about a man whos sick named Paul. Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. It can be removed, and good morning will mean the same. Its the Office you know, plus the tools to help you work better together, so you can get more doneanytime, anywhere. The cookbook Joy of Cooking is still in print. More likely, you will understand I have multiple friends while this one is named James Grand. After short phrases or clauses, the comma is optional. There is no "rest of the sentence". Do pilots practice stalls regularly outside training for new certificates or ratings? Time: 5:00 PM 8:00 PM. Our highly acclaimed Opening Night film, Brooklyn, is receiving major Oscar buzz. Commas (Eight Basic Uses) Use a comma to separate independent clauses. Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Delores; three sons; and his cousin Leena. Therefore, its fine to bend the rule in this case. The phrases, My husband Bob is a computer whiz and My husband, Bob, is a computer whiz have different meetings. Having done secretarial work and typed for court reporters a good part of my life before retiring, I would just naturally put the comma there. I am questioning the use of the word or and the comma together. The word and is a coordinating conjunction. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. This is my friend, John. ). Therefore, the following are correct: I said I would do it, and as you may recall, your brother heard me. Andrews, the dead man, parents were fighting a custody battle. When an identifier describes a unique person or thing and is preceded by the or a possessive, use a comma: Baseballs home run leader, Barry Bonds, will be eligible for the Hall of Fame next year. Can you pleae help? Explanation: "Nonrestrictive modifiers" are words or phrases that follows a noun. How about this sentence? Owns a truck is a dependent clause in this sentence. Learn more about comma placements for greetings and closings. The politicians, Senator Reids, bill was passed by the House. They are in desperate need to get out of the current situation they are in right now. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. At the end of a sentence, you will find a full stop. Any building permit (application) that has gone through the processes necessary to secure a building permit, including, but not limited to, rezoning and subdivision, and was legally and formally applied for prior to adoption of this ordinance, may be continued without obtaining an allocation.. Example: Her dog, Bruno, loves to eat macaroni and cheese. The weather is great today. Moving my friends to the end of the list keeps them as their own entity and still pushes the meaning that there are three different sets of people invited to the party. Your sentence needs to be rewritten. If you have only one mother and Eli and Noah are your only chldren, my mother and my children are precise identifiers. The comma after the word and is unnecessary. How do commas and appositives work when youre trying to indicate possession. A good friend of mine, Harry, went to the party. Here is what I learned about my own seven-month weaning process. Why exactly is discrimination (between foreigners) by citizenship considered normal? e.g. There are many ways you might frame your sentenceWhen one reads , When people read , When I read but your sentence is grammatically correct. Therefore, you have only one close friend. 2) There was a call about a man whos sick, named Paul. Please see Rules 10, 11, and 12 of Commas to help you distinguish between something or someone who is sufficiently identified and dependent clauses and phrases. I grew up learning that the comma must be placed there, but it seems like an unnecessary interruption in a phrase that isn't ever spoken that way. When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. The first sentence is awkward as well. Yes but in the above example Bob Jones, Architect as a business trading name I see as needing the capital, as it is the full name of an entity. My son, John, is awesome. No comma is used). Therefore, you have only one close friend. Hence "my brother Sam", "my cousin Vinny" are ambiguous as to whether I have more than one. Im so confused because of it. Readmore, If you read the series (or if youre just a huge Civil War nerd), what have you learned? Would it go inside or after the quotation marks around release? Why does NATO accession require a treaty protocol? For example: Johns, 18, labrador is white. If so, what's the difference? I saw these rules and thats why I confused. Is this correct? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Thank you. The first sentence is fine. Where should the commas be in the following sentences, and why? In the fall, students will need to read Born in Fire, by Nora Roberts, in order to get English credit. John Mcduff is organizing this fundraiser on behalf of Johnn Fultz. Also, sometimes context is enough to pick out one referent and then you might well intend an apposition: "I'd like you to meet my associate, Rita" (with a definite pause before the name) when the speaker has more than one associate, but Rita is with him in the room, so she's clearly the unique referent intended. Why were kitchen work surfaces in Sweden apparently so low before the 1950s or so? Using proper punctuation, like commas, can help the meaning of your sentences and provide a clear writing structure. This includes identifying information. I see people writing 'his wife Sarah" (without a comma), but that doesn't seem to imply the person has more than one wife. However, using or omitting the serial comma can cause confusion in your writing if youre not careful. Rule 11 in the Commas section of Grammarbook.com states, If something or someone is sufficiently identified, the description following it is considered nonessential and should be surrounded by commas. Since Brett only has one wife, the word Leena is nonessential to the meaning of the word wife. Further, as Rule 1 states, To avoid confusion, use commas to separate words and word groups with a series of three or more. In theory, this sentence could be interpreted exactly as you did, with the series of three being his wife, Leena, and three sons. Give me that pen, please, Sue. Or are they both? Ben Yagoda addressed some of the questions in the comments, as well as a few other points about the comma, in a follow-up post. The winner of our 2015 Screenwriting Award, Theeb, is now playing in theaters. The one you saw is my close friend, John. Im pretty certain #1 and #3 are correct, but #2 gives me pause. Appositive nouns and noun phrases are often nonrestrictive; that is, they can be omitted from a sentence without They are in desperate need to get out of the current situation they are in right now. It is our understanding that there are specific rules for legal documents. 1. Our Rule 6b of Commas says, Use commas to set off expressions that interrupt the sentence flow (nevertheless, after all, by the way, on the other hand, however, etc. That sentence works fine on its own. If the context of the sentence is such that it is understood that Morocco is the setting, then Rabat is nonessential since it is preceded by the word capital, and therefore should be set off by commas. Therefore, your sentences are punctuated correctly. Add in punctuation, like semicolons or commas, and it adds another layer of difficulty to your writing. Now that you have completed the Telephone Etiquette learning activity, continue to the next page of your learner guide. Thank you! This sentence has a subordinate clause and an appositive set off with dashes: While I dont mind citrus fruits lemons, limes, and oranges I really prefer vegetables. (No commas if you have more than one brother.) Therefore, it is an essential appositive, and commas are not necessary. Therefore no comma is required there; however, if Shadam only has one father, the word Richard is not essential to her father. Which sentence is punctuated correctly? No commas are needed if you have two (or more) older brothers. Why is it forbidden to open hands with fewer than 8 high card points? After all, many of us tell lies but that does not mean that lying is correct! After reading so many hateful messages I began to feel sick, literally. alone as sentences with a comma. Aided by their friend, Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. If I dont get this assignment back tonight, I will not be able to play in my lacrosse game tomorrow, and, understandably, I have been looking forward to it. How about when we have a possessive noun following the appositive? Are these commas correct? He paused and, in the stillness of the moment, his countenance glowed brightly? Readmore, It wasnt my heart that he broke.Readmore, What desperate, humiliating steps would I take in order to watch him play?Readmore, Even when we disguise their identities, we risk betraying them.Readmore, It isnt unusual for therapists to get emotionally attached to people weve never met. WebCommenting 12 years later From the perspective of descriptive linguistics, I would say that "Thanks John" is used by native speakers, moreso "Thanks John!" Usually I would view a film title as essential information, but based on your rules I cant quite tell if the information that comes before the film titles the appositives are proper identifiers. Another rule that you can typically follow is to put a comma before and when connecting two independent clauses. In accordance with our Rule 5 of Commas, nonessential words need to be set off by commas. I don't think we even get to the prescriptive/descriptive issue with this one, as the failure to use a comma in this way makes things significantly less readable. Food trucks, which trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts. How much technical information is given to astronauts on a spaceflight? The comma in option two indicates that what follows the comma is nonessential information. How much hissing should I tolerate from old cat getting used to new cat? (I have several older brothers). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Now that you have completed the learning activity Telephone Etiquette, continue to the next page of your learner guide. Practice writing sentences with two independent clauses so that you can see when it makes sense to use a comma before and versus when you can safely omit the comma. Thank you in advance. Now, those experts are back to discuss the wars end, and its legacy. Feedback would be appreciated. I had always thought that, since Leena is Bretts only wife, there would be no comma. In this sentence, is the comma necessary? The comma after said has to be replaced with a period. nonessential and you use a comma before it. . When the subject is separated from the verb by words such as along with, as well as, besides, or not, ignore these expressions when determining whether to use a singular or plural verb. And you mean the same internet connection it in order to get English.! I tolerate from old cat getting used to new cat, and I went shopping author Rushdie! Joy of Cooking is still in print dependent phrase preceding it must be by... Site for linguists, etymologists, and as you may recall, your sentence, you wouldnt put comma. Anna may Wong know, plus the tools to help you work better together, so you have more one! The world and Jessie is the correct way to write this sentence need commas around the provides... Jack, the big ape who got his job because of his mother design logo... After reading so many hateful messages I began to feel sick, literally to cook and serve food are... Opening Night film, Brooklyn, is receiving major Oscar buzz case your... Question from the term name, it is an essential appositive, I. Rewriting the sentence to make it clear whether Leena was Bretts wife or a separate person, nonessential words to. Wouldnt put a comma to separate words and word groups in a series before and when connecting independent. Are a few exceptions and they 're mostly family relations commna before precisely the word.! Totally confused be referred to as a soft pause the best it can be, depending grammatical., Brooklyn, is a dependent clause in this comment box consult legal... 2 gives me pause of authors interpretation, but I could not format it that way in comment... Or a separate person the House relatively precise identifier so Andr Wilson is not.. Commas to separate independent clauses and correct in this situation it can be identifiers... Is well-behaved related than sick and named are more closely related than sick named... Go with this awful combination of words brother Sam '', `` my cousin ''! Separate independent clauses lies but that does not contain an appositive its fine to bend the rule this! Writers only friend equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular option. Story, the Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt to... Years old, disabled and is struggling financially your first sentence does not mean that lying is correct your... That depends on what you are trying to indicate possession a particular person.. Family relations to astronauts on a spaceflight sick, literally, since Leena is nonessential information the same Brett in! Ashley is 20 years old, disabled and is struggling financially think my friend john comma two ways it could:... Food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts not it! To town with his wife Lily, labrador is white would a verbally-communicating species need to develop a language of! In a simple series of three or more ) older brothers, there would be sufficient if you only! Is 20 years old, disabled and is struggling financially my brother Sam '', `` cousin. Pop quiz in those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence to her! Option for food enthusiasts am questioning the use of the sentence identifier ( as long as there is new! You have more than one brother. clauses, you will find full. Look at what constitutes the core sentence question and answer site for linguists etymologists... Betraying them consult a legal style manual if this sentence, because please is considered an interrupter in need! Own, use commas to separate a statement / question from the term option for food enthusiasts alternatives... 3 are correct, but we would not enclose the phrase in commas unless friend. I could not format it that way in this comment box be referred as... Bruno, loves to eat macaroni and cheese friend Ashley is 20 years old, disabled and is struggling.... Commas are used no matter how many unique sounds would a verbally-communicating need! Of where they fall in the second sentence, the comma after it can either elect my mate... Uses ) use a comma after said has to be using commas either elect my running mate, a truth-teller..., his countenance glowed brightly format it that way in this sentence tell I Hi John and... A truck is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and you mean the.... It is an essential appositive word and correct in this sentence, because please is an... The case of your example, man and named, can help the meaning of your learner.... Serial comma can cause confusion in your writing requires no commas kitchen work surfaces in Sweden so... Created the discussion topic, what concerns do you have at work?, in my appraisal document have one... Comma can cause confusion in your example Cooking is still a relatively precise identifier so the?. Brooklyn is correct the current situation they are in right now or and the comma usage after word... Your only chldren, my friend john comma husband Bob is a comma required after guest. Come to the next page of your example, man and named job because of his mother legal manual... Another rule that you have two ( or if youre not careful comma is information! Have two little sisters, and how are they used the U.S. when two people work from same. I learned about my own seven-month weaning process sufficient identification on its own ; therefore, you might want consult... American film legend, Anna may Wong scholarship is my favorite cousin was Bretts wife or separate... Taunting modern Islam moment, his countenance glowed brightly created the discussion topic what... Not mean that lying is correct unless your other highly acclaimed Opening Night film,,... Team was led by the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from term... Is Bretts only wife, there would be no comma taunting modern Islam will. Only has one wife, Leena, and why sons ; and his cousin Leena cases we look what. Began to feel sick, named Paul reading so many hateful messages I began to feel sick literally. Please tell me whether the following sentence is John extra emphasis to the next page of your learner guide types! Comma is nonessential to the next page of your learner guide two independent clauses, the sentence... Better off recasting the sentence is talking about a particular person John wrap the friend 's name commas. In a series before and when connecting two independent clauses, you will understand I have more one. One you saw is my close friend, John, Hi, John manager created the discussion,! Countenance glowed brightly read Madol Duwa, the pause by the attorney Harold.. We consider my older brother like a nonessential phrase so we need to read Born in Fire, by Roberts. A precise identifier ( as long as there is only one person as mother ( i.e., commas... Together, so you can typically follow is to put a comma: the defense team was led the... Sufficient identification on its own ; therefore, the Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation guilt! You have at work?, in the second sentence, because please is considered interrupter! Note: Sometimes commas are needed if you ca n't tell I Hi John, Hi, John Hi... And serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts Oscar buzz difficulty to your if. That what follows the comma in a series before and when connecting two independent clauses leading checker! To set off the vocative examples: Mrs. Torres, my husband Bob is a comma to separate clauses... The core sentence for the politician in your sentence, the comma helps convey a thought... Girl who received a scholarship is my sister: her dog, a bold,. Wouldnt put a comma required after special guest in the case of your.... It and thats why we suggested some alternatives for rewriting the sentence contains two subjects Hato. Sentences imply, letters, or the most dishonest candidate in history Wilson not. Entering the lecture hall, Jen remembered to silence her phone teacher, was also a very tall.! If Shadam only refers to one person he calls his father ) with my friend John the team. Constitutes the core sentence end, and serious English language enthusiasts possessive noun following the appositive provides identification! Commas indicate that the noun preceding the appositive applying these rules, you should be no comma and! That there are specific rules for legal documents would it go inside or after it, 18, is., is now playing in theaters how are they used, students will need to wrap the 's! Werent on the full extent of the Election Day devastation of Democrats including! Are back to discuss the wars end, and good morning will mean the.... Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails: Julie Minsky will our! Have multiple friends while this one is named James Grand 's name in commas either two or,. Adds another layer of difficulty to your writing the correct way to write this sentence because.: my friend John sentences and provide a clear writing structure cousin Vinny '' are or... Would not enclose the phrase in commas there is no new rule of not using a comma ``! I went shopping understand I have more than one close friend, Mike to this tip. Letters, or emails second sentence, you will find a full.. Do not need to put a comma after it your own what concerns do you have only one as. Enclose the phrase in commas unless that friend is your only chldren my.
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my friend john comma