Impet- (meaning 'attack') + -igo (suffix). bursa (a small, fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion between a bone and other moving parts) carcin-, carcino-. Diversional activities appropriate to the patient's developmental stage are encouraged to distract from local discomforts. Impetigo is diagnosed by physical examination, but physical examination cannot reliably differentiate between streptococcal and staphylococcal non-bullous impetigo.1 Gram stain or culture of the exudate or pus from an impetigo lesion can identify the bacterial cause; however, laboratory testing is not necessary nor routinely performed in clinical practice. Common severe infections include encephalitis read more . These include Patch testing Biopsy Scrapings Examination read more .). Lab tests are not needed. Impetigo starts as a red, itchy sore. Historically, acute rheumatic fever was not thought to occur following group A strep skin infections. The bacteria that cause impetigo are very contagious. Herpetiform describes grouped papules or vesicles arranged like those of a herpes simplex infection Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Infections Herpes simplex viruses (human herpesviruses types 1 and 2) commonly cause recurrent infection affecting the skin, mouth, lips, eyes, and genitals. Indurated skin has a hard, resistant feeling. Vasculitis can affect any blood vesselarteries, arterioles, veins, venules, or capillaries read more , and infections (eg, meningococcemia, Rocky Mountain spotted fever Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii and transmitted by ixodid ticks. Examples include nevi, warts, lichen planus Lichen Planus Lichen planus is a recurrent, pruritic, inflammatory eruption characterized by small, discrete, polygonal, flat-topped, violaceous papules that may coalesce into rough scaly plaques, often accompanied read more , insect bites, seborrheic keratoses Seborrheic Keratoses Seborrheic keratoses are superficial, often pigmented, epithelial lesions that are usually warty but may occur as smooth papules. Darier sign refers to rapid swelling of a lesion when stroked. Participating in activities where cuts or scrapes are common can also increase someones risk of impetigo. Multiple factors contribute, including read more and granuloma annulare Granuloma Annulare Granuloma annulare is a benign, chronic, idiopathic condition characterized by papules or nodules that expand peripherally to form a ring around normal or slightly depressed skin. Induration, or deep thickening of the skin, can result from edema, inflammation, or infiltration, including by cancer. Related: Impetiginous. Impetigo refers to a very localized bacterial infection of the skin. All rights reserved. Examples include freckles, flat moles, tattoos, and port-wine stains Capillary Malformations Capillary malformations are present at birth and appear as flat, pink, red, or purplish lesions. Broken skin is more likely to be infected, but, Conducting a study that matches patients who develop invasive infection with those who suffer only strep throat or, While often described as "self limiting," treatment of, New Scotland-wide initiative'Pharmacy First' allows patients to access advice and treatment for uncomplicated UTIs in women aged between 16 and 65 and, Primary pyoderma, includes superficial bacterial infections such as, [ClickPress, Sun Jul 26 2015] GlobalData's clinical trial report, ", A / ALTHOUGH EVIDENCE IS LACKINGING to support a single best treatment for, A study in Pakistan found that hand washing with soap reduced the number of pneumonia-related infections in children under five by more than 50 percent, as well as skin infection -, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis, Is skin disease a real danger? Papules are elevated lesions usually < 10 mm in diameter that can be felt or palpated. Accessed Jan. 11, 2021. Crusts (scabs) consist of dried serum, blood, or pus. The fingernails should be cut and, if necessary, mittens applied to prevent further in-jury if the patient is unable to avoid scratching. For example, the word arthritis is based on the Greek word arthron ( joint) + the Greek ending itis ( inflammation of). If you suspect that you or your child has impetigo, consult your family doctor, your child's pediatrician or a dermatologist. It usually appears as reddish sores on the face, especially around the nose and mouth and on the hands and feet. The infection may be bullous or nonbullous. Symptoms include pruritus and read more , and drug reactions. Annular lesions are rings with central clearing. Webphp form validation before submit 818-231-7949; impetigo medical terminology breakdown. Left untreated, however, it may develop into a serious disease, including. Streptococcal impetigo, or non-bullous impetigo, begins as papules. The bump develops a scab-like, honey-colored crust. Wash hands often with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand rub if washing is not possible. Humans are the primary reservoir for group A strep. The cause is unknown, but species of Malassezia read more , and fungal infections. bronchus (large airway that leads from the trachea (windpipe) to a lung) bucc-, bucco-. Impetigo (im-puh-TIE-go) is a common and highly contagious skin infection that mainly affects infants and young children. Symptoms, usually severe, include headache, nausea, vomiting, photophobia read more ), calciphylaxis Calciphylaxis All patients undergoing long-term renal replacement therapy (RRT) develop accompanying metabolic and other disorders. Cutaneous tumors are often pink or red. WebThis is especially true of medical terms, which usually are based on Greek or Latin words. Benign cutaneous cysts are read more , lipomas Lipomas Lipomas are soft, movable, subcutaneous nodules of adipocytes (fat cells); overlying skin appears normal. Psoriasis Psoriasis Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease that manifests most commonly as well-circumscribed, erythematous papules and plaques covered with silvery scales. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of It most commonly presents as erythematous plaques with a yellow crust and may be itchy or painful. Atrophy may be caused by chronic sun exposure, aging, and some inflammatory and neoplastic skin diseases, including cutaneous T-cell lymphoma Cutaneous T-cell Lymphomas (CTCL) Mycosis fungoides and Szary syndrome are uncommon chronic T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas primarily affecting the skin and occasionally the lymph nodes. The school nurse or employer is notified of the infection, and family members are checked for evidence of impetigo. Xanthomas, which are yellowish, waxy lesions, may be idiopathic or may occur in patients who have lipid disorders. Antibiotics help prevent someone with impetigo from spreading the bacteria to others. Impetigo caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus (also known as staph) affects children of all ages. Plaques may be flat topped or rounded. See answer (1) Best Answer Copy Impetigo is a Latin word derived from impetus. Rubella is a contagious viral infection that may cause adenopathy, rash, and sometimes constitutional symptoms, which are usually mild and brief. Increase in Invasive Group A Strep Infections, 20222023. PSGN is thought to be the result of an immune response that is triggered by the group A strep infection. Auspitz sign is the appearance of pinpoint bleeding after scale is removed from plaques in psoriasis Psoriasis Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease that manifests most commonly as well-circumscribed, erythematous papules and plaques covered with silvery scales. Entries linking to impetigo impetus (n.) The lesions are highly contagious and spread easily. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Deep dermal nevi appear blue. Lichenification is thickening of the skin with accentuation of normal skin markings; it results from repeated scratching or rubbing. WebImpetigo (im-peh-TIE-go) is a bacterial infection of the skin that is most common in young children. impetigo (n.) pustular disease of the skin, late 14c., from Latin impetigo "skin eruption," from impetere "to attack" (see impetus ). Q. do you know anything about impetigo? They can appear anywhere on the body in a variety of morphologies. Impetigo (im-peh-TIE-go) is a bacterial infection of the skin that is most common in young children. Skin infections. Originally used generally; the sense narrowed in modern times to specific diseases. Originally used generally; the sense narrowed in modern times to specific diseases. Impetigo (im-peh-TIE-go) is a bacterial infection of the skin that is most common in young children. Medical Terms Prefixes, roots, suffixes Alphabetical listing of Med Terms. Superficial cutaneous infections. Yellow skin is typical of jaundice Jaundice Jaundice is a yellowish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by hyperbilirubinemia. Accessed Jan. 7, 2021. Keep children home from school or day care until they're no longer contagious usually 24 hours after beginning antibiotic treatment. A rare and occasionally life-threatening eruption that typically occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy. These disorders require appropriate attention and adjunctive treatment. read more , arterial insufficiency, or vasculitis Cutaneous Vasculitis Cutaneous vasculitis refers to vasculitis affecting small- or medium-sized vessels in the skin and subcutaneous tissue but not the internal organs. around the nose, mouth, and cheeks or on the extremities. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could Clean wounds There is usually no redness or, Epidemic impetigo can be caused by staph or strep bacteria, and (as the name implies) is very easily passed among children. Lack of proper handwashing, body washing, and facial cleanliness can increase someones risk of getting impetigo. These may be caused by burns, bites, irritant contact dermatitis Irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) Contact dermatitis is inflammation of the skin caused by direct contact with irritants (irritant contact dermatitis) or allergens (allergic contact dermatitis). Webimpetigo. Drugs, especially sulfa drugs, antiseizure drugs, and antibiotics, are the most common read more and some autoimmune bullous diseases Introduction to Bullous Diseases Bullae are elevated, fluid-filled blisters 10 mm in diameter. Verrucous lesions have an irregular, pebbly, or rough surface. The typical wheal lasts < 24 hours. Description Impetigo is a skin infection that tends primarily to afflict children. Thrombopoietin helps control the number of circulating platelets by stimulating the bone marrow to produce megakaryocytes read more ), vasculitis Overview of Vasculitis Vasculitis is inflammation of blood vessels, often with ischemia, necrosis, and organ inflammation. Antibiotics can also help protect others from getting sick. Kermott CA, et al., eds. Milia are small epidermal inclusion cysts. Diagnosis. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Jan. 11, 2021. In this course of instruction, you will not be asked to memorize long lists of terms. Source: Public Health Image Library, CDC. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Elsevier; 2019. https://www.clinicalkey.com. And occasionally life-threatening eruption that typically occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy, roots, suffixes Alphabetical listing Med! Word derived from impetus skin infection that may cause adenopathy, rash and... On Greek or Latin words, can result from edema, inflammation, or non-bullous impetigo, or impetigo! Very localized bacterial infection of the skin that is triggered by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus ( known... 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impetigo medical terminology breakdown